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Corvus
Resources

Plain English on hard subjects.

Articles from the Corvus team on what we do and how. Written by surveyors and engineers, edited for the people who'll have to commission, manage, or interpret the work.

Industry

How to manage subcontractor scanning on a large project

On a multi-phase project, scanning is often subcontracted and easy to de-scope under cost pressure. Here is how principal contractors and engineers should manage it to avoid gaps in coverage.

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Industry

GPR, scanning, and the Party Wall Act

Party wall work often requires investigation of the existing structure before any notifiable work begins. Here is where scanning and NDT support the party wall process.

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NDT

Scanning and NDT for dilapidations and condition surveys

When a landlord or tenant needs defensible evidence of a structure's condition, scanning and NDT provide the objective data that visual inspection cannot. Here is how it is used.

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NDT

When NDT is required by building regulations and standards

Non-destructive testing is not always optional. Here is where UK building regulations, British Standards, and structural engineering practice require or strongly imply that NDT be carried out.

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Industry

How scanning reduces programme risk

Undetected services, post-tension cables, or voids can stop a programme in its tracks. Here is how integrating scanning early reduces the risk of costly delays and scope changes.

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GPR

The insurance case for pre-drill scanning

Drilling without a scan is not just operationally risky — it creates liability exposure that insurers are increasingly unwilling to cover. Here is what the insurance picture actually looks like.

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Industry

CDM regulations and concrete scanning — the principal contractor's responsibilities

CDM 2015 places duties on principal contractors to manage pre-construction information — including the location of buried services and structural reinforcement. Here is where scanning fits.

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Industry

Understanding your scanning quote — what each line item means

A scanning quote is not just a day rate. Here is what each line item typically covers, what is often left out, and how to compare quotes that look different on the surface.

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Industry

How scan data is stored, archived and retrieved

Raw scan data is a permanent record of conditions at the time of survey. Here is how Corvus stores, archives, and makes data available — and why it matters years after the survey is done.

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GPR

How to write a concrete scanning brief

A good brief produces a better survey. Here is exactly what to include when commissioning a concrete scanning survey — scope, access, drawings, deliverables, and programme.

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Industry

What happens on the day of a Corvus survey

A practical, minute-by-minute account of what a Corvus survey day looks like from arrival to debrief — written for the site manager who needs to know what to expect.

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Drone Surveys

Thermal imaging drones in construction surveys

Thermal imaging from drones can detect heat loss, moisture ingress, and insulation defects invisible to standard cameras. Here is when it is useful and what the data looks like.

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Drone Surveys

Using drone surveys for construction progress monitoring

Regular drone surveys during construction create a timestamped visual record of the build. Here is how progress monitoring works, what it costs, and how contractors use the data.

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Drone Surveys

Drone roof surveys — what they capture and when to use them

Drone roof surveys have largely replaced traditional rope-access and cherry-picker inspections for many building types. Here is what they capture, their limitations, and how to commission one.

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LiDAR

LiDAR for structural monitoring

LiDAR can detect millimetre-level change in a structure over time. Here is how it is used for settlement monitoring, deformation surveys, and condition tracking on buildings and civil structures.

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LiDAR

How to specify a LiDAR survey deliverable

Most problems with LiDAR surveys come from a poorly written brief. Here is exactly what to specify — accuracy, format, coordinate system, deliverable — so the data is usable when it arrives.

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LiDAR

Mobile LiDAR vs static LiDAR — which to choose

Mobile and static LiDAR scanners produce very different results at very different speeds. Here is how to decide which is right for your project based on accuracy requirements, site size, and programme.

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LiDAR

LiDAR for dilapidations surveys

Dilapidations disputes turn on accurate records of condition. Here is how LiDAR supports the landlord and tenant process — from schedule of condition through to terminal dilapidations.

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LiDAR

LiDAR scanning for measured building surveys

Measured building surveys have been transformed by LiDAR. Here is what a LiDAR-based measured survey captures, how it compares to traditional tape-and-sketch, and what the deliverable looks like.

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GPR

Scanning basement slabs and retaining walls

Basement structures present specific GPR challenges: damp concrete, restricted access, and complex geometry. Here is how scanning is approached and what it typically finds.

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GPR

GPR for floor slab condition surveys

A GPR floor condition survey goes beyond reinforcement mapping — it can identify delamination, voids, and deterioration without breaking out a single tile or screed. Here is what is involved.

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GPR

Detecting post-installed fixings and anchors with GPR

Post-installed fixings and chemical anchors can be invisible from the surface but are critical to locate before drilling or coring nearby. Here is how GPR finds them.

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GPR

GPR scanning in confined spaces and stairwells

Standard GPR equipment is not always practical in stairwells, plant rooms, and tight vertical surfaces. Here is how scanning is adapted for confined spaces.

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GPR

Scanning for underfloor heating pipes and embedded services

Drilling through an underfloor heating pipe is an expensive and disruptive mistake. Here is how GPR locates embedded pipes and services before any core is taken.

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GPR

GPR vs X-ray concrete scanning — a comparison

GPR and X-ray are both used to image the interior of concrete. Here is when each method is the right choice, and why X-ray is far less common on UK sites than people expect.

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GPR

Slab thickness measurement with GPR

Knowing the thickness of a concrete slab is fundamental to structural assessment, drainage design, and reinstatement work. Here is how GPR measures it and how accurate it is.

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GPR

Void detection using GPR — finding cavities under slabs

GPR is one of the most reliable tools for finding voids under concrete slabs, beneath roads, and in the sub-base. Here is how it works and what the results look like.

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NDT

Concrete condition surveys — a complete guide

A concrete condition survey combines visual inspection, NDT, and sometimes sampling to build a picture of how a structure is performing. Here is how one is scoped and delivered.

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Ferro Scanning

Cover depth surveys — what the data tells a structural engineer

A cover depth survey produces numbers. Here is what a structural engineer does with those numbers and how to brief a survey so the data is actually useful downstream.

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NDT

Chloride ingress testing — what it reveals and why it matters

Chloride ions from de-icing salts and marine environments are the primary cause of rebar corrosion in UK structures. Here is how chloride ingress is tested and what to do with the data.

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NDT

Half-cell potential testing — detecting rebar corrosion

Half-cell potential mapping is the standard method for identifying active rebar corrosion in reinforced concrete. Here is how it works and how to interpret the results.

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NDT

Carbonation testing in concrete — what it is and when you need it

Carbonation reduces the alkalinity of concrete and leaves rebar vulnerable to corrosion. Here is how it is tested, what the results mean, and when to commission it.

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GPR

GPR scanning for retail and commercial fit-outs

Fit-out contractors regularly drill into slabs they know nothing about. Here is what a pre-drill scan involves in a retail or commercial environment and what it typically finds.

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NDT

NDT and GPR for housing associations and social landlords

Why housing associations are one of the fastest-growing users of non-destructive testing — and how to integrate scanning and testing into a planned maintenance programme.

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Industry

Scanning in occupied buildings — what you need to know

Scanning while a building is live changes the logistics entirely. Here is how to manage access, noise, dust, and programme when the site is not yours to shut down.

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GPR

GPR scanning for schools and universities

Education estates present specific challenges for concrete scanning: occupied buildings, restricted access windows, and ageing structures. Here is how to plan it well.

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GPR

GPR scanning in heritage and listed buildings

Non-intrusive scanning is the only sensible way to investigate the structure of a listed or historic building. Here is how GPR is used and what it can reliably find.

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GPR

Concrete scanning for basement conversions

What you need to know about scanning existing concrete slabs and walls before a basement conversion or underpinning project starts.

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GPR

GPR scanning for car park decks

Car park decks are among the most surveyed concrete structures in the UK. Here is what GPR finds in them, why they need regular inspection, and what a survey involves.

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GPR

GPR scanning in hospitals and healthcare estates

Why concrete scanning in hospitals requires more planning than a typical construction site, and how to manage access, programme, and infection control alongside the survey.

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GPR

What is GPR concrete scanning and when do you need it

GPR concrete scanning explained in plain English: what it is, what it shows, and when you need it on a UK construction site.

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GPR

How does ground penetrating radar work

A plain-English explanation of how ground penetrating radar works, what it can detect, and why it is the tool of choice for non-destructive construction surveys.

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GPR

GPR vs ferro scanning — which do you need

A side-by-side guide to GPR and ferro scanning. What each one does well, what each one does badly, and how to choose for your job.

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Ferro Scanning

What is ferro scanning in construction

Ferro scanning explained: what it does, how it works, and when it is the right tool for reinforcement mapping and cover-depth measurement on UK construction work.

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GPR

How to read a GPR scan report

What to look for in a GPR scan report, what each section means, and the questions to ask the surveyor before you sign off the work.

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NDT

What is a pull-out test and when is it required

Pull-out testing for in-situ concrete strength explained: what it does, how it works, and when it is the right test for your project.

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Ferro Scanning

Understanding concrete cover depth

Why cover depth matters, how it is specified, how it is measured non-destructively, and what to do when it is wrong.

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LiDAR

What is LiDAR scanning in construction

LiDAR scanning explained: what it is, what it captures, and why it has become the standard for as-built surveying in UK construction.

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Drone Surveys

Drone surveys vs traditional surveys — a comparison

Where drone surveys win, where traditional methods still beat them, and how to combine both for the best result on UK construction projects.

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Drone Surveys

What is photogrammetry and how is it used on site

Photogrammetry explained: how dozens of overlapping photos turn into 3D models, orthomosaics and survey-grade measurements on UK construction sites.

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GPR

How to prepare a site for GPR scanning

Practical preparation for a GPR scan: surface condition, access, programme integration, and the questions you'll be asked before the surveyor arrives.

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GPR

GPR scanning before drilling — why it matters

Why pre-drill GPR scanning is the cheapest insurance on a UK construction site, and what happens when it is skipped.

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GPR

Post-tension cables — the hidden danger in concrete floors

Post-tension cables are widespread in modern UK floors and the most dangerous thing in any reinforced slab. How they work, how to find them, and why scanning before drilling is mandatory.

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Ferro Scanning

What are rebar chairs and why does cover depth matter

Rebar chairs are the small unsung component that protects the durability of every reinforced concrete element. Here's how they work, what goes wrong, and how cover-depth surveys catch the problem.

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NDT

How NDT saves money on construction projects

The economics of non-destructive testing on construction. Where NDT pays for itself, where it doesn't, and how to scope a programme that delivers value.

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NDT

What is non-destructive testing in construction

An overview of non-destructive testing in UK construction: methods, when they are used, and how they fit into a wider engineering programme.

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Large-Scale GPR

The difference between GPR and ground investigation

GPR and ground investigation answer different questions about the subsurface. Here is how they differ, where they overlap, and how the two methods work together.

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LiDAR

LiDAR vs photogrammetry — which survey method is right for you

LiDAR and photogrammetry produce 3D data in very different ways. Here is when each method wins, and how to specify the right one for your project.

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LiDAR

What is a point cloud survey

A practical guide to point cloud surveys for construction: what they are, what they capture, and how to use the data downstream.

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Drone Surveys

How drone surveys are transforming construction

Drone surveys have changed what is possible at the scale of a single working day. Here is what they have changed in UK construction, and what they have not.

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LiDAR

What is BIM and how does LiDAR support it

Building Information Modelling explained, with a practical look at how LiDAR point clouds support BIM workflows on UK construction projects.

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LiDAR

As-built surveys — what they are and when you need one

An as-built survey is a measured record of how a structure was actually built — not how it was supposed to be. Here is what they capture and when they are essential.

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LiDAR

Façade surveys — methods and technology explained

Façade surveys for restoration, refurbishment, and listed-building work — methods, accuracy, and what to ask for in the deliverable.

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Large-Scale GPR

What is utility mapping and why is it important

Utility mapping locates the buried services that an excavation or piling job has to avoid. Here is how it is done, what the deliverable looks like, and why it is non-negotiable.

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Large-Scale GPR

PAS 128 explained — the standard for utility surveys

PAS 128 is the UK specification for utility detection and mapping. Here is what it is, what each quality level means, and how to specify a survey to it.

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Large-Scale GPR

How GPR is used on highways and roads

Multi-channel GPR has become the standard tool for pavement and bridge-deck investigation on UK highways. Here is what it captures, how it is run, and what to expect from the deliverable.

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Large-Scale GPR

Archaeological surveys using GPR — a guide

GPR is one of the most useful non-intrusive tools in archaeology. Here is how it is used to find buried features before any ground disturbance.

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GPR

How to commission a concrete scanning survey

A practical guide to commissioning a concrete scanning survey: brief, scope, deliverables, and the questions to ask before signing the quote.

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GPR

What certifications should a GPR scanning company have

The certifications, accreditations, and competencies that distinguish a defensible GPR scanning company in the UK.

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GPR

EuroGPR certification explained

EuroGPR is the European certification scheme for GPR practitioners. Here is what it covers, why it matters, and how to verify it.

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NDT

UKAS accreditation in NDT — what it means

UKAS accreditation is the UK's mark of laboratory and inspection-body competence. Here is what it means in NDT and concrete testing, and why it matters.

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Ferro Scanning

How to interpret a ferro scan report

What a ferro scan report contains, what each section means, and what to look for when the data has to inform an engineering decision.

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NDT

Concrete core sampling — what it involves

Concrete core sampling extracts a cylinder of in-situ concrete for laboratory analysis. Here is how it is done, what it tells you, and how to commission it well.

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NDT

Rebound hammer testing — a guide

Rebound hammer testing is fast, cheap, and useful — within its limits. Here is how it works, what it tells you, and how to use the data well.

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NDT

Compressive strength testing of concrete

Compressive strength is the headline number for any concrete pour. Here is how it is measured, where the numbers come from, and what to ask for in the deliverable.

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NDT

Structural assessment using NDT — a complete guide

How non-destructive testing supports structural assessment of existing buildings: methods, scoping, deliverables, and the engineer-surveyor relationship.

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GPR

How to plan a safe drilling programme

Drilling into reinforced concrete is routine work that becomes dangerous when shortcuts are taken. Here is how to plan a drilling programme that is safe, defensible, and on programme.

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Industry

The role of applied sciences in modern construction

Applied sciences — measurement, sensing, and analysis — have moved from speciality to standard practice in UK construction. Here is what has changed, and why.

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Industry

Technology trends in construction surveying

What's new and what's actually useful in UK construction surveying right now: array GPR, mobile LiDAR, drone integration, ML-assisted interpretation, and continuous monitoring.

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GPR

How to choose a concrete scanning company in the UK

Practical advice on choosing a UK concrete scanning company: qualifications, equipment, deliverables, and the questions that separate good from cheap.

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GPR

GPR scanning costs in the UK — what to expect

An honest guide to UK GPR scanning costs. Day rates, project rates, what affects the price, and how to specify scope to control budget.

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GPR

How long does a GPR survey take

An honest answer on how long a GPR survey takes — from a 30-minute pre-drill scan to a multi-day campaign on a complex site.

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GPR

What deliverables should you expect from a scanning survey

A practical checklist of the deliverables a defensible concrete or LiDAR scanning survey should produce — and the warning signs when they're missing.

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GPR

Health and safety in concrete scanning

Concrete scanning is low-risk work that becomes higher-risk when shortcuts are taken. Here is the H&S framework for safe scanning on UK construction sites.

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Industry

How Corvus approaches data, reporting and deliverables

What 'engineering-grade' actually means in a Corvus deliverable: format, depth of detail, sign-off, and the underlying discipline.

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Industry

Working with structural engineers — a guide for contractors

Practical advice on commissioning surveying and NDT work in coordination with a structural engineer — what they need, when, and how to brief everyone effectively.

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Industry

How to integrate scan data into your construction programme

Where surveying and scanning belong in a UK construction programme — and how to integrate the data so it informs decisions rather than sitting in a folder.

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Industry

The future of site investigation technology

An honest look at where site investigation technology is heading: array geophysics, mobile capture, ML-assisted interpretation, and continuous monitoring.

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Industry

Why applied sciences matter in the built environment

The case for applied sciences as a standard discipline on construction projects — measurement, accountability, and the cost of guessing.

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Industry

Corvus — who we are and what we stand for

A direct introduction to Corvus: the people, the values, and how we approach surveying and applied sciences in UK construction.

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